Aluminum 7178-T76; 7178-T7651

Aluminum 7178-T76; 7178-T7651

Subcategory: 7000 Series Aluminum Alloy; Aluminum Alloy; Metal; Nonferrous Metal

Close Analogs:

Composition Notes:
This designation is considered the sole original alloy for this alloy family.
Aluminum content reported is calculated as remainder.
Composition information provided by the Aluminum Association and is not for design.

Key Words: UNS A97178; Aluminium 7178-T76; Aluminium 7178-T7651; AA7178-T76; AA7178-T7651

Component    Wt. %
Al 85.3 – 89.5
Cr 0.18 – 0.28
Cu 1.6 – 2.4
Fe Max 0.5
Component    Wt. %
Mg 2.4 – 3.1
Mn Max 0.3
Other, each Max 0.05
Other, total Max 0.15
Component    Wt. %
Si Max 0.4
Ti Max 0.2
Zn 6.3 – 7.3

Material Notes: 
Data points with the AA note have been provided by the Aluminum Association, Inc. and are NOT FOR DESIGN.

Physical Properties

Physical Properties Metric English Comments
Density 2.83 g/cc 0.102 lb/in³  AA; Typical

Mechanical Properties

Hardness, Brinell 152 152  500 kg load with 10 mm ball. Calculated value.
Hardness, Knoop 193 193  Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell A 53.9 53.9  Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell B 88 88  Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Vickers 177 177  Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Ultimate Tensile Strength 572 MPa 83000 psi  AA; Typical
Tensile Yield Strength 503 MPa 73000 psi  AA; Typical
Elongation at Break 11 % 11 %  AA; Typical; 1/2 in. (12.7 mm) Diameter
Modulus of Elasticity 73 GPa 10600 ksi
Modulus of Elasticity 71 GPa 10300 ksi  AA; Typical; Average of tension and compression. Compression modulus is about 2% greater than tensile modulus.
Compressive Yield Strength 460 MPa 66700 psi  0.1% Permanent Set
Poisson’s Ratio 0.33 0.33  Estimated from trends in similar Al alloys.
Fatigue Strength 160 MPa 23200 psi  500,000,000 Cycles
Shear Modulus 27 GPa 3920 ksi  Estimated from similar Al alloys.
Shear Strength 340 MPa 49300 psi  Calculated value.

Electrical Properties

Electrical Resistivity 5e-006 ohm-cm 5e-006 ohm-cm  Estimated from other heat treatments.

Thermal Properties

CTE, linear 68°F 23.4 µm/m-°C 13 µin/in-°F  AA; Typical; Average over 68-212°F range.
CTE, linear 250°C 25.4 µm/m-°C 14.1 µin/in-°F  Average over the range 20-300ºC
Specific Heat Capacity 0.856 J/g-°C 0.205 BTU/lb-°F
Thermal Conductivity 140 W/m-K 972 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F  Estimated from other heat treatments.
Melting Point 477 – 629 °C 890 – 1165 °F  AA; Typical range based on typical composition for wrought products 1/4 inch thickness or greater. Homogenization may raise eutectic melting temperature 20-40°F but usually does not eliminate eutectic melting.
Solidus 477 °C 890 °F  AA; Typical
Liquidus 629 °C 1165 °F  AA; Typical

Processing Properties

Annealing Temperature 413 °C 775 °F
Solution Temperature 468 °C 875 °F
Aging Temperature 121 °C 250 °F  for 24 hr